The Colt Commander, specifically the Series 80 variant, holds a special place in the hearts of 1911 enthusiasts. This article will delve deep into this iconic pistol, exploring its history, features, variations, and what makes it a sought-after firearm. We'll examine why the Series 80 Colt Commander continues to be a popular choice for both collectors and shooters.
The Legacy of the Colt Commander
The Colt Commander's story begins with a desire for a more compact, yet still powerful, 1911 platform. Introduced in the 1950s, it addressed the need for a smaller, more easily concealable version of the full-size 1911, maintaining the renowned reliability and accuracy. The reduced size came primarily from shortening the barrel and grip frame. This wasn't merely a downsized 1911; Colt meticulously engineered the Commander to retain the performance and feel of its larger sibling.
Series 80: A Shift in Safety
The Series 80 designation signifies a crucial change in the Colt Commander's design. Colt introduced the Series 80 firing system in the late 1970s as a response to perceived safety concerns with the earlier Series 70 models. The key difference lies in the addition of a firing pin safety block. This block prevents the firing pin from striking the primer unless the trigger is fully engaged. This enhancement increases the gun's safety profile by preventing accidental discharges caused by drops or impacts. While some purists prefer the simpler Series 70 design, the Series 80's safety mechanism is appreciated by many for its increased safety features without significantly affecting the pistol's functionality.
Key Features of the Series 80 Colt Commander
The Series 80 Colt Commander boasts several features that contribute to its enduring appeal:
- Compact Size: Its shorter barrel and grip make it significantly more compact than a full-size 1911, ideal for concealed carry and everyday use.
- .45 ACP Caliber: The potent .45 ACP cartridge delivers stopping power, making it a favored choice for self-defense and personal protection.
- Reliable Operation: Colt's reputation for quality ensures the Series 80 Commander is known for its reliable and consistent performance.
- Enhanced Safety: The addition of the firing pin safety block enhances safety compared to earlier models.
- Accuracy: Despite its smaller size, the Series 80 Commander retains the accuracy expected from a 1911.
- Customizability: The 1911 platform's popularity means countless aftermarket parts are available, allowing for significant customization to meet individual preferences.
Variations and Models
Colt has produced several variations of the Series 80 Commander throughout its history, including different finishes, grips, and sights. Some popular models include:
- Colt Commander Lightweight: Made with an aluminum alloy frame to reduce weight.
- Colt Commander Stainless Steel: Offers corrosion resistance for harsh conditions.
- Various finishes: From blued steel to various finishes like stainless steel, and even two-tone models.
Understanding these variations is crucial when researching or purchasing a Series 80 Colt Commander. The variations often affect both the price and desired features.
Maintenance and Care
Like any firearm, proper maintenance and care are essential for the Series 80 Colt Commander's longevity and reliable performance. Regular cleaning and lubrication are vital.
Regular maintenance should include:
- Cleaning after each use: This removes residue and prevents corrosion.
- Lubrication of moving parts: Ensures smooth operation and reduces wear.
- Inspection for damage: Check for any signs of wear or damage that could impact performance.
Following the manufacturer's recommendations and seeking professional assistance if needed will help ensure your Commander remains in top condition.
Conclusion: The Enduring Appeal of the Series 80 Colt Commander
The Series 80 Colt Commander's enduring popularity stems from a potent combination of factors: its compact size, powerful .45 ACP caliber, reliable operation, enhanced safety features, and customizability. Whether you're a seasoned 1911 collector or a new shooter looking for a reliable and concealable pistol, the Series 80 Colt Commander remains a strong contender. Understanding its history, features, and variations will enable you to make an informed decision and appreciate this iconic firearm even more. Remember to always handle firearms safely and responsibly.